FCC Exam Question: 8-13B1

In a solid-state RADAR modulator, the duration of the transmitted pulse is determined by:

A. The thyratron.
B. The magnetron voltage.
C. The pulse forming network.
D. The trigger pulse.
Correct Answer: C

Explanation: In a solid-state RADAR modulator, the **Pulse Forming Network (PFN)** is an essential component specifically designed to store electrical energy and then discharge it over a precise, predetermined period. The physical and electrical characteristics of the PFN (such as the length of a transmission line, or the values of its capacitors and inductors) directly dictate the duration of the high-power pulse delivered to the RF amplifier (like a magnetron). A thyratron (A) is an older, vacuum tube switching device, largely replaced by solid-state components (e.g., SCRs or MOSFETs) in modern modulators; these devices only *switch* the PFN, not determine the pulse width. The magnetron voltage (B) is a *result* of the PFN's output, not the controller of the pulse's length. The trigger pulse (D) merely initiates the PFN's discharge but does not determine its duration.

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Includes Elements 1, 3, 6, 7R, 8, and 9.