FCC Exam Question: 38F1

How is a NAVTEX receiver programmed to reject certain messages?

A. The transmitting station's two-digit identification can be entered to de-select reception of its broadcasts.
B. By entering the SELCAL of the NAVTEX transmitting station.
C. By pressing "00" in the transmitter's ID block.
D. By choosing a message category's single letter (A-Z) identifier and then deselecting or deactivating.
Correct Answer: D

Explanation: NAVTEX (NAVigational TEXt) receivers are designed with filtering capabilities to prevent information overload. Each NAVTEX message includes a four-character identifier (B1B2B3B4), where B2 is the "subject indicator character." This single letter (A-Z) identifies the message category, such as 'A' for navigational warnings, 'B' for meteorological warnings, 'E' for ice reports, and so on. Users can program their receiver to selectively reject or deactivate specific message categories based on this B2 character. For instance, a vessel operating in tropical waters can deselect the reception of ice reports (category 'E') to avoid receiving irrelevant information. The other options are incorrect because: * A) While transmitting station IDs (B1) can often be filtered, the question asks about rejecting *certain messages* (implying types), for which category filtering (B2) is primary. Also, B1 is a single letter, not a two-digit ID. * B) SELCAL (Selective Calling) is a system used for alerting specific stations in point-to-point communication, not for filtering broadcast messages in NAVTEX. * C) "00" is not a valid NAVTEX identifier or command for message rejection.

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Includes Elements 1, 3, 6, 7R, 8, and 9.