FCC Exam Question: 3-41F2

What is the definition of the term “receiver desensitizing”?

A. A burst of noise when the squelch is set too low.
B. A reduction in receiver sensitivity because of a strong signal on a nearby frequency.
C. A burst of noise when the squelch is set too high.
D. A reduction in receiver sensitivity when the AF gain control is turned down.
Correct Answer: B

Explanation: Receiver desensitizing refers to a phenomenon where a receiver's ability to detect weak signals is significantly reduced. This occurs when a very strong signal, often from a nearby transmitter or on an adjacent frequency, overloads the receiver's front-end circuitry. The strong signal can swamp the sensitive RF amplifier and mixer stages, effectively reducing the receiver's dynamic range and making it "deaf" to weaker signals on its intended frequency. This is a common issue in situations like operating cross-band repeaters or when a powerful local station is transmitting. Options A and C describe issues related to the squelch control, which manages audio output based on signal strength but doesn't affect the receiver's fundamental sensitivity to incoming radio frequency (RF) signals. Option D describes adjusting the audio volume, which similarly does not impact the receiver's ability to pick up or process RF signals.

Pass Your FCC Exam!

Study offline, track your progress, and simulate real exams with the GMDSS Trainer app.


Includes Elements 1, 3, 6, 7R, 8, and 9.