FCC Exam Question: 3-2A2

What will produce a magnetic field?

A. A DC source not connected to a circuit.
B. The presence of a voltage across a capacitor.
C. A current flowing through a conductor.
D. The force that drives current through a resistor.
Correct Answer: C

Explanation: A current flowing through a conductor (C) will produce a magnetic field. This is a fundamental principle of electromagnetism: moving electric charges, which constitute electric current, generate a magnetic field around their path. This phenomenon is crucial for understanding inductors, transformers, and how antennas radiate radio waves. Options A (a DC source not connected) and D (the force that drives current) describe conditions or causes, but not the direct producer of the magnetic field. A disconnected source means no current flow, thus no magnetic field. While voltage (the force) causes current, it is the *current itself*, not the voltage directly, that creates the magnetic field. The presence of a voltage across a capacitor (B) creates an *electric field* due to stored charge, not a magnetic field.

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Includes Elements 1, 3, 6, 7R, 8, and 9.