FCC Exam Question: 8-23C1

Which of the following statements is correct?

A. The video amplifier is located between the mixer and the I.F. amplifier.
B. The video amplifier operates between 60 MHz and 120 Mhz.
C. The video amplifier is located between the I.F. amplifier and the display system.
D. The video amplifier is located between the local oscillator and the mixer.
Correct Answer: C

Explanation: A video amplifier is designed to amplify the baseband signal (the "video" or information component) that results after a radio frequency (RF) signal has been demodulated. * **Option C is correct:** In a superheterodyne receiver, the incoming RF signal is mixed down to an intermediate frequency (IF) and then amplified by the I.F. amplifier. After this, a demodulator extracts the baseband information. The video amplifier then takes this demodulated, baseband signal and amplifies it to a level suitable for driving a display system (like a television screen or a radar scope). This places the video amplifier directly between the IF amplifier (and subsequent demodulator) and the display. * **Option A is incorrect:** Between the mixer and the I.F. amplifier, the signal is still at the intermediate frequency, not yet demodulated into a video signal. * **Option B is incorrect:** Video signals are baseband signals, typically ranging from 0 Hz up to several megahertz (e.g., 4-6 MHz for broadcast television). 60 MHz to 120 MHz falls within the RF or IF range, not the baseband video range. * **Option D is incorrect:** The local oscillator generates a signal that combines with the incoming RF signal in the mixer. No video signal is present at this stage.

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Includes Elements 1, 3, 6, 7R, 8, and 9.