FCC Exam Question: 8-11B5

The purpose of the Synchronizer is to:

A. Generate the modulating pulse to the magnetron.
B. Generate a timing signal that establishes the pulse repetition rate.
C. Insure that the TR tube conducts at the proper time.
D. Control the pulse width.
Correct Answer: B

Explanation: In a radar system, the Synchronizer (often called the timer or master oscillator) serves as the "heartbeat" of the entire system. Its primary role is to generate a precise, low-power timing signal that initiates the radar's operational cycle. The rate at which these timing signals are produced directly establishes the Pulse Repetition Rate (PRR), determining how frequently the radar transmits a pulse. This PRR is fundamental to calculating target range and managing overall radar performance. Option A is incorrect because the high-power modulating pulse for the magnetron is generated by the *modulator*, which is *triggered* by the synchronizer's timing signal. Option C describes the function of the TR (Transmit-Receive) tube, which protects the sensitive receiver from the powerful outgoing pulse. Option D, controlling the pulse width, is typically determined by the design of the *modulator* and its pulse-forming network, not directly by the synchronizer.

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Includes Elements 1, 3, 6, 7R, 8, and 9.