FCC Exam Question: 45G2

Which channel is utilized for the required Bridge-to-Bridge watch?

A. DSC on Ch-70
B. VHF-FM on Ch-13 in most areas of the continental United States.
C. VHF-FM on Ch-16
D. The vessel's VHF working frequency.
Correct Answer: B

Explanation: VHF-FM Channel 13 is specifically designated by FCC regulations for mandatory Bridge-to-Bridge watch by commercial vessels and vessels 20 meters or more in length in most areas of the continental U.S. This regulation ensures a dedicated voice channel for collision avoidance and safe navigation communication between vessels, especially in busy waterways. Channel 13 is often restricted to 1 watt power to limit its range and localize communications, preventing interference over large distances. DSC on Ch-70 (A) is for digital selective calling, primarily for distress alerting and making initial contact, not for continuous voice watch. VHF-FM Ch-16 (C) is the international distress, safety, and calling channel, requiring vessels to shift to a working channel for routine conversations after initial contact. A vessel's VHF working frequency (D) is for general communication once contact is established, not a universally designated watch channel.

Pass Your FCC Exam!

Study offline, track your progress, and simulate real exams with the GMDSS Trainer app.


Includes Elements 1, 3, 6, 7R, 8, and 9.