FCC Exam Question: 12B3

Which term describes the source of energy required to supply the GMDSS console with power if the ship’s source of main or emergency energy fails?

A. Emergency power
B. Ship's emergency diesel generator
C. Ship's standby generator
D. Reserve Source of Energy
Correct Answer: D

Explanation: The term "Reserve Source of Energy" specifically describes the dedicated power supply, typically batteries, required to energize the GMDSS console and associated equipment should both the ship's main electrical power and its emergency generator fail. GMDSS regulations (e.g., IMO SOLAS and FCC Part 80) mandate this independent power source to ensure essential communication capabilities remain available for a specified duration (e.g., 1 or 6 hours) during extreme emergencies. A) "Emergency power" is a broader term that encompasses the ship's general emergency generator, which is intended as the *first* backup to main power. The question specifies failure of *both* main and emergency energy. B) The "Ship's emergency diesel generator" is a common source of the ship's general emergency power. The question implies this has also failed. C) "Ship's standby generator" is often synonymous with an emergency generator or refers to non-essential backup. It doesn't denote the specific, regulatory-mandated GMDSS power source after all other ship's power has failed.

Pass Your FCC Exam!

Study offline, track your progress, and simulate real exams with the GMDSS Trainer app.


Includes Elements 1, 3, 6, 7R, 8, and 9.