FCC Exam Question: 12B2

What is the meaning of “Reserve Source of Energy”?

A. High caloric value items for lifeboat, per SOLAS regulations.
B. Diesel fuel stored for the purpose of operating the powered survival craft for a period equal to or exceeding
C. Power to operate the radio installation and conduct Distress and Safety communications in the event of
D. The diesel fueled emergency generator that supplies AC to the vessel’s Emergency power bus.
Correct Answer: C

Explanation: In the context of radio regulations, particularly those governing maritime safety (like GMDSS), a "Reserve Source of Energy" refers to a dedicated power supply, typically a bank of batteries. Its purpose is to ensure the vessel's radio installation can operate and conduct critical Distress and Safety communications even if both the main and emergency sources of electrical power fail. This provides a crucial last line of defense for broadcasting distress signals and receiving aid. A) This describes survival rations, unrelated to radio power. B) This refers to fuel for lifeboat propulsion, not an electrical power source for radio equipment. D) This describes an "Emergency Source of Energy," which is usually the first backup after the main power fails. The "Reserve Source" is a subsequent, dedicated backup specifically for essential radio functions.

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Includes Elements 1, 3, 6, 7R, 8, and 9.