FCC Exam Question: 6A513

Unused portions of inductances in receivers are ____ to reduce any losses that might occur in theseunused windings:

A. Shorted
B. Removed from the circuit
C. Insulated
D. Straightened out
Correct Answer: A

Explanation: Unused portions of an inductance, such as unused turns on a tapped coil, can act as parasitic antennas or form unintentional resonant circuits. If left "floating" (unconnected at both ends), these sections can pick up unwanted signals, resonate at specific frequencies, or capacitively couple to other parts of the receiver, introducing noise, losses, or unstable operation. **Shorting** the unused turns provides a low-impedance path that effectively dampens any potential resonance in those turns. This prevents them from acting as antennas, absorbing energy, or introducing unwanted self-resonance that could degrade performance and increase losses. It essentially makes them electrically inert. Removing them (B) is ideal but not always practical if they are part of a larger, single coil. Insulating them (C) is already done to prevent physical shorts and doesn't address the electromagnetic issues. Straightening them out (D) is not practical for an existing coil structure.

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Includes Elements 1, 3, 6, 7R, 8, and 9.