FCC Exam Question: 6A136
Characteristics of a vacuum tube operating as a class A amplifier:
Explanation: A vacuum tube operating as a Class A amplifier is biased such that plate current flows for the entire 360 degrees of the input signal cycle. This ensures the output waveform is a faithful, undistorted reproduction of the input, making it ideal for high-fidelity audio applications. Due to the constant current flow, even with no input signal, Class A amplifiers have very low plate circuit efficiency, typically around 20-30% (25% is a good approximation). Additionally, the grid is usually biased to remain negative, preventing grid current and thus requiring practically no grid driving power. Option B describes characteristics more typical of a Class AB amplifier, where current flows for slightly more than 180 degrees and efficiency is higher. Option C describes a Class C amplifier, known for high efficiency but significant distortion due to current flowing for less than 180 degrees (in "bursts"). Therefore, option A accurately summarizes the defining features of a Class A vacuum tube amplifier.
6A319
6A312
6A371
6A459
6A466
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Includes Elements 1, 3, 6, 7R, 8, and 9.