FCC Exam Question: 1-1A5

What is the minimum transmitter power level required by the FCC for a medium-frequency transmitter aboard a compulsorily fitted vessel?

A. At least 100 watts, single-sideband, suppressed-carrier power.
B. At least 60 watts PEP.
C. The power predictably needed to communicate with the nearest public coast station operating on 2182 kHz.
D. At least 25 watts delivered into 50 ohms effective resistance when operated with a primary voltage of 13.6 volts DC.
Correct Answer: B

Explanation: For vessels required to carry medium-frequency (MF) radiotelephone equipment, specific FCC regulations (Part 80) are in place to ensure reliable communication, especially for safety purposes on the 2182 kHz distress frequency. These regulations mandate a minimum transmitter power level to guarantee a baseline signal strength. The main MF radiotelephone transmitter on such a vessel must be capable of delivering at least **60 watts Peak Envelope Power (PEP)**. Option A suggests 100 watts, which is a common output for HF SSB radios but not the specified minimum for MF. Option C is incorrect because the FCC sets a fixed regulatory minimum power, rather than leaving it to a subjective "predictably needed" power. Option D describes typical specifications for a VHF marine radio (25 watts is the high power setting for VHF), not an MF transmitter.

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Includes Elements 1, 3, 6, 7R, 8, and 9.