Subelement D: Other GMDSS Equipment— Topic :
Question 33D1
Element 9 (GMDSS Maintainer)Which is not a function of a satellite under COSPAS-SARSAT using satellite EPIRBs?
Explanation
COSPAS-SARSAT satellites primarily act as relays. They receive distress signals from EPIRBs, time-tag the data, and re-transmit it to ground stations called Local User Terminals (LUTs).
* **A is correct** because satellites do not *provide follow-on* after a position is calculated. The actual position calculation from Doppler shift data is performed by ground stations (Mission Control Centers - MCCs). Subsequent search and rescue (SAR) coordination is initiated by these ground systems, not directly by the satellites.
* **B is incorrect** because the relayed message *does* include the unique EPIRB ID, which is crucial for identifying the vessel and coordinating rescue efforts.
* **C is incorrect** because measuring the Doppler shift of the EPIRB signal is fundamental to the system's ability to calculate the beacon's position, a core function facilitated by the satellite's movement relative to the EPIRB.
* **D is incorrect** because the satellite *does* time-tag the received information and transmits it to any available Local User Terminal within its coverage area for processing.
Related Questions
32C5 Interference induced from nearby HF transmitters may cause Inmarsat system failures. What is the most appropriate action to resolve this problem?32C6 What condition will lower the observed bit rate on a Fleet Broadband terminal?33D2 What is the purpose of the magnet in the EPIRB mounting bracket?33D3 How often must the EPIRB battery be replaced?33D4 What feature is not a component of a 406 MHz satellite EPIRB?