Subelement E: Survival Craft Equip & S.A.R.— Topic :
Question 29E5
Element 7R (GMDSS-RO)Which is NOT a valid maintenance and testing function for a SART?
Explanation
SARTs (Search And Rescue Transponders) are emergency devices designed to aid in location by producing a distinctive signal on X-band radar.
* **A) Incorrect:** Conducting an "operational test with several vessels to determine effective transmitting range" is not a valid or practical maintenance function. SART range is specified by design standards and regulations, and such extensive, multi-vessel testing is disruptive, could cause confusion, and is not a routine procedure for onboard crew. SARTs are not meant for routine, wide-area performance checks by users.
* **B) Correct:** Visual inspection of the container for damage is a fundamental part of maintaining any safety equipment. Damage could compromise its watertight integrity or ability to deploy.
* **C) Correct:** Batteries have limited lifespans, and their expiration date must be checked to ensure the SART will operate for the required duration in an emergency. The lanyard is critical for proper deployment and securing the device.
* **D) Correct:** Most SARTs have a "test mode" that allows a brief, low-power activation to verify their response on the ship's own X-band radar. This confirms the transponder is functioning without transmitting a full distress signal or interfering with other vessels.
Related Questions
29E3 What statement is true regarding tests and maintenance that could be provided for the SART?29E4 Why should functional testing of a SART be minimized?29E6 The SART is required to have sufficient battery capacity to operate in the stand-by mode for what period of time?2A1 Which GMDSS system utilizes terrestrial radio techniques?2A2 What equipment utilizes satellite communications?