Subelement D: Distress, Urgency & Safety Comms— Topic :
Question 19D4
Element 7R (GMDSS-RO)What is the proper format for a Distress follow on voice transmission? (3x is three times),
Explanation
For a distress follow-on voice transmission, international radio regulations and standard operating procedures dictate the use of the specific distress signal.
Option B is correct because:
* **"Mayday"** is the internationally recognized distress signal, indicating grave and imminent danger requiring immediate assistance. Repeating it three times (Mayday, Mayday, Mayday) ensures it's clearly heard and understood as a distress call, not a casual word.
* Repeating **"this is [Ship's Name/Call Sign]"** three times is crucial for clarity and positive identification, especially under stress, in poor radio conditions, or when others are trying to copy the information.
* Following with **position, nature of distress, and assistance requested** provides the essential information for rescuers.
Options A and D are incorrect because "All Ships" or "All Stations" are general calls, not the specific distress signal "Mayday," which is reserved for situations of grave and imminent danger. Option C is incorrect because repeating the ship's identification only once significantly reduces the chance of it being correctly received, which is critical in a distress situation.
Related Questions
19D2 Why should you always follow on with a voice transmission after sending a DSC Distress alert?19D3 You receive a VHF-DSC Distress alert. What Channel should you monitor for further information?19D5 What information should be included in a Distress follow on voice transmission after a DSC Alert?19D6 What information is not vital in a Distress follow on voice transmission after a DSC Alert?1A1 What is the fundamental concept of the GMDSS?