Subelement C: DSC & Alpha-Numeric ID Systems— Topic :
Question 17C6
Element 7R (GMDSS-RO)DSC relays of Distress alerts by vessels:
Explanation
Relaying a DSC Distress alert should generally be avoided to prevent unnecessary congestion on maritime distress frequencies and channels. If every vessel that received an alert immediately relayed it, the sheer volume of redundant transmissions would make it difficult for rescue authorities to manage the situation and for the distressed vessel to communicate.
Therefore, a vessel should only relay a Distress alert if, after a sufficient period (e.g., 5 minutes), no acknowledgment has been heard from a coast station or another vessel. This ensures that if the original alert was not received by a Rescue Coordination Center (RCC) or other capable station, it will eventually be relayed, securing the distress message's reception without creating undue clutter. Options A, C, and D would all contribute to excessive and confusing radio traffic, hindering effective distress management.
Related Questions
17C4 A DSC Distress alert is received. What action should be taken?17C5 What is the quickest method of transmitting a DSC Distress alert?18C1 A VHF-DSC “Distress Hot Key” alert always transmits what information if connected to GPS?18C2 Which of the following statements is true regarding Distress alerting under GMDSS?18C3 If a GMDSS Radio Operator initiates a DSC Distress transmission but does not insert a message, what happens?