Subelement N: N – Marine— Topic 86: MF-HF, SSB-SITOR
Question 3-86N3
Element 3 (GROL)What type of wire connects an SSB automatic tuner to an insulated backstay?
Explanation
An SSB automatic tuner connected to an insulated backstay effectively uses the backstay as an end-fed wire antenna. Such antennas, especially when operating on lower frequencies or mismatched, can develop extremely high RF voltages at their feed point – potentially thousands of volts, even with moderate transmit power.
**GTO-15 high-voltage cable** is specifically designed to withstand these very high AC (and thus RF) voltages, typically rated for 15,000 volts. Its robust insulation prevents arcing and power loss at the antenna connection point.
**RG8U and RG213** are 50-ohm coaxial cables. While suitable for carrying RF power to 50-ohm loads, their insulation is not designed to handle the extremely high voltages and high impedances present at the feed point of an end-fed wire antenna, which can be thousands of ohms. They would likely arc over and fail.
**16-gauge two-conductor wire** is a general-purpose electrical wire with minimal insulation for high RF voltages, typically rated for only a few hundred volts. It would immediately arc and fail in this application.
Related Questions
3-86N1 What is a common occurrence when voice-testing an SSB aboard a boat?3-86N2 What might contribute to apparent low voltage on marine SSB transmitting?3-86N4 Which of the following statements concerning SITOR communications is true?3-86N5 The sequence ARQ, FEC, SFEC best corresponds to which of the following sequences?3-86N6 Which of the following statements concerning SITOR communications is true?